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English translation of Rig Veda Suktas 33-121 (Riks only) - based on Siddhanjana. The renderings by M. P. Pandit are more free than literal.

Translations of Rig Veda Suktas 33-121 by M.P. Pandit

Vol. 10 - Collected Works of T. V. Kapali Sastry


RIGVEDA SAMHITA : Mandala I




HYMN 103

Rishi : KUTSA Deity: INDRA

  1. The Seers have long known from above this thy supreme Power. Other is this his lustre on Earth; in heaven the other; and both cohere as banner with banner in battle.

Lustre on Earth: Agni.

Lustre in Heaven: Surya.

Agni rising from the heart of the Yajamana and the solar Light descending from above, meet together; this is the sign of the working of Indra.

  1. He upheld the Earth and spread it wide. Smiting with the thunderbolt he has released the Waters. Maghavan with his puissances has slain Ahi, rent the ruddy (Vritra) and slaughtered the armless (Vritra).

Vritra serpent-like in movement is Ahi; reddened at the stroke of the thunderbolt he is Rauhira; with his arms sundered he is Vyamsa.

  1. Thunder-armed, confident of his strength, he goes about destroying the cities of the Dasyus, O Indra, thunderer, cast thy shaft for his (Yajamana’s) sake against the Dasyu. Increase the strength and glory of the strivers.

  2. Bearing the Name laudable for all mortal time, Maghavan is gracious to him who celebrates it - the Name borne by Indra, who inspires Hearing57

  1. Behold the powerful, vast (might) of Indra. Have faith in his prowess by which he won the Cows, won the Steeds, won the Herbs, the Waters, the delights (of Earth).

  2. We pour Soma to the doer of many deeds, the best (of the Gods), showerer, of unfailing strength, the hero who, watchful, goes parting the wealth58

  1. Thou, Indra, didst gloriously perform a hero deed when thou didst awaken the slumbering Ahi with thy thunderbolt. Then did the Spouses (of the Gods) rejoice in thee exultant, so did the flying Maruts and the All-Gods.

  2. As thou hast slain Shushma, Pipru, Kuyava, Vritra and torn down the forts of Shambara, O Indra, may Mitra, Varuna, Aditi, Ocean Earth and Heaven preserve it (the benediction) for us.









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